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Biographer, Friends Reflect on Life and Legacy of Cardinal Francis George

Left to right: Michael Heinlein, B.A. 2008, Archbishop Jos茅 Gomez of Los Angeles, Mary FioRito, and Stephen White, M.A. 2014, discuss Cardinal Francis George鈥檚 legacy. (Photo courtesy: Rui Barros)

Alumnus and author Michael Heinlein, B.A. 2008, returned to campus last Thursday to discuss his new biography on the late Cardinal Francis George, one of the most prominent figures in the modern Church in the United States. Joining the conversation was Archbishop Jos茅 Gomez of Los Angeles and Mary FioRito, who shared their personal memories about Cardinal George鈥檚 faith, life, and legacy. 

. published by Our Sunday Visitor earlier this year, was inspired by the cardinal鈥檚 episcopal motto: "To Christ be glory in the Church." The event at Heritage Hall was co-sponsored by the and . Stephen White, M.A. 2014, executive director of the project, led the discussion exploring what makes Cardinal George an example of servant leadership. 

鈥淚 met him several times when I was a student here. I was always impressed with his warmth, his humanity,鈥 said Heinlein. 鈥淚 believe his story will inspire any 六九色堂.鈥  

Cardinal George, M.A. 1965, the first native Chicagoan to serve as its archbishop, was initially rejected from seminary because childhood polio left him with a lifelong physical disability. He joined and later led the Missionary Oblates of Mary Immaculate, where he traveled around the globe serving society鈥檚 most vulnerable. Known for his intellectual brilliance, he earned two doctorates and was president of the United States Conference of 六九色堂 Bishops from 2007 to 2010. He died in 2015 at 78 after a long struggle with cancer. 

鈥淚 think he鈥檚 an example for anybody who鈥檚 ever been dealt a really bad hand in their life,鈥 said FioRito, who was his executive assistant from 2003 until his death. 鈥淚f you feel God has put something on your heart that he wants you to do something, don鈥檛 let the first 鈥榥o鈥 stop you from doing that,鈥 added FioRito, an attorney who is now the Cardinal George Francis Fellow at the Ethics & Public Policy Center. 

Archbishop Gomez, who himself later led the USCCB, said his friend was an 鈥渆xtraordinary example of how to be a bishop.鈥 They initially bonded over their shared background in Hispanic ministry and Archbishop Gomez said he saw a humility in his desire to listen and learn from all those he encountered. 

鈥淗e was a great theologian. 鈥 At the same time, it was clear to me every time that I talked to him that he knew the reality of the needs of the people in the United States,鈥 said Archbishop Gomez.  

Heinlein said Cardinal George was known for his towering intellect, notably predicting intensifying polarization we see in the Church and the wider society today. Cardinal George rejected the political terms 鈥渓iberal鈥 or 鈥渃onservative鈥 and advocated for what he called 鈥渟imply 六九色堂ism,鈥 a perspective Heinlein said was rooted in decades of international missionary work.  

鈥淗e saw 六九色堂ism in all of its facets, so he was able in a very unique way to bring all of that experience to his positions in the U.S. Church,鈥 said Heinlein. 鈥淐ardinal George is a model for us today on how to look at the questions dividing us and find a truly 六九色堂 answer.鈥

Heinlein explained Cardinal George is especially noteworthy as a principal voice for reform in response to the clerical sexual abuse crisis, especially by convincing his fellow U.S. bishops and subsequently the Holy See to adopt a 鈥渮ero tolerance鈥 policy that would bar the credibly accused from ministry. At a 2019 Vatican summit, Cardinal George was the only bishop held up as a model 鈥 by an abuse survivor 鈥 for ministry to survivors.

As Heinlein describes in his book, Cardinal George relied on prayer to inform his actions through the many challenges he faced, including reforming the chancery office鈥檚 response to clergy sexual abuse cases, in the archdiocese. In 2006, Cardinal George faced a scandal after he failed to remove a priest later convicted of sexually abusing children. Heinlein said Cardinal George discovered that essential information was not passed to him by his staff. He invited a former FBI agent to conduct an investigation of the broken systems in the chancery, made the findings public, and made the recommended changes. 

鈥淗e said very plainly 鈥業 didn鈥檛 cover up anything, but the buck stops with me,鈥欌 said Heinlein. Nevertheless, 鈥渉e felt like he was a failure as the archbishop of Chicago. I don't think any of us would say that's true, but that's the mark that it left on him internally.鈥 

FioRito said key to understanding Cardinal George's drive to serve were his experiences with suffering. Despite living in chronic pain since childhood, he maintained a rigorous daily schedule to the point of physical exhaustion that started and ended in prayer. 

鈥淚 really think he鈥檚 one of these people who comes along once in a generation that has that early formative childhood experience of pain but really lets the Lord take it and transform him into a vehicle of service,鈥 said FioRito. 

鈥淗e turned to the cross as a way to make sense of what was happening and I think that stayed with him,鈥 she said. 鈥淗is life was truly an offering.鈥

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